The sector is “resilient enough” to sustain an average ‘A’ rating despite the threat of a deteriorating operating environment, according to Standard & Poor’s (S&P).
The ratings agency said that despite weakening intrinsic creditworthiness, it believes its rated portfolio of housing associations can sustain an average rating level in the ‘A’ category through its forecast to March 2025.
However, the agency said it estimates that without “corrective measures by management”, interest coverage for around a fifth of the housing associations it rates could materially weaken depending on the wider economy.
Management actions could include scaling down new home development and rephasing, where possible, investments on existing properties, S&P said.
Abril Canizares, credit analyst at S&P Global Ratings, said: “Our sensitivity analysis shows that, should inflationary pressure persist, and interest rates remain high or investment needs continue to rise, many housing providers would find it challenging to maintain an interest coverage level commensurate with the current rating level.”
But the agency said that continued high inflation and interest rates would be “contrary” to its expectations.
S&P said that housing associations with intrinsic creditworthiness at or above ‘BBB+’ would be more resilient to withstand more adverse conditions, although headroom is tightening.
Fifteen out of the 43 landlords S&P currently rates are on a ‘negative’ outlook, with one on CreditWatch with negative implications.
For those at ‘BBB’ or below, the expected recovery by fiscal 2025 might become more challenging, the report said.
But S&P concluded: “We have seen across rated entities greater disposal of non-strategic assets as a funding source and reduced reliance on debt funding under relatively high interest rates. All of this underpins our view that our rated portfolio can sustain an average ‘A’ rating.”
Last month a report from Moody’s said that housing associations risk weakening their credit quality, as they rely mostly on debt to meet energy efficiency targets.
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